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THEME:
“ Vocations to the service of the Church-mission ”
Dear brothers and
sisters,
1. For the World Day
of Prayer for Vocations, which will be celebrated on 13 April 2008, I
have chosen the theme: Vocations to the service of the Church-mission.
The Risen Jesus gave the command to the Apostles: “Go therefore
and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father
and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit (Mt 28,19), assuring them: “I
am with you always, to the close of the age” (Mt 28, 20). The Church
is missionary as a whole and in each one of its members. If because of
the sacraments of Baptism and Confirmation, every Christian is called
to witness and to announce the Gospel, the missionary aspect is specially
and intimately bound with the priestly vocation. In the covenant with
Israel, God entrusted to certain chosen men, called by him and sent to
the people in his name, the mission to be prophets and priests. This is
what he did, for example, with Moses: “Come, - God told him - I
will send you to Pharaoh, that you may bring forth my people … out
of Egypt …when you have brought forth the people out of Egypt, you
will serve God upon this mountain” (Ex 3, 10.12). The same thing
happened with the prophets.
2. The promises made
to our fathers became full reality in Jesus Christ. In this regard, the
Second Vatican Council says: “The Son, therefore, came, sent by
the Father. It was in him, before the foundation of the world, that the
Father chose us and predestined us to become adopted sons … To carry
out the will of the Father, Christ inaugurated the kingdom of heaven on
earth and revealed to us the mystery of that kingdom. By his obedience
he brought about redemption” (Dogmatic Constitution Lumen gentium,
3). Early in his public life, during his preaching in Galilee, Jesus chose
some disciples as his nearest collaborators in the messianic ministry.
For example, on the occasion of the multiplication of loaves, when he
said to the Apostles: “You give them something to eat” (Mt
14, 16), he encouraged them to take on the needs of the crowds to whom
he wanted to offer food so that they would not remain hungry, but also
to reveal the food “which endures to eternal life” (Jn 6,
27). He was moved to compassion for the people, because while he went
about the cities and the villages, he met the crowds, harassed and helpless,
“like sheep without a shepherd” (cfr Mt 9, 36). From this
look of love, flowed the invitation to his disciples: “Pray therefore
the Lord of the harvest to send out labourers into his harvest”
(Mt 9, 38), and he sent the Twelve first “to the lost sheep of the
house of Israel” with precise instructions. If we stop to meditate
on this page of the Gospel of Matthew, which is usually called the “missionary
discourse”, we note all those aspects which characterize the missionary
activity of a Christian community that wants to remain faithful to the
example and teaching of Jesus. Answering the call of the Lord means facing
with prudence and simplicity every danger and even persecutions, since
“a disciple is not above his teacher, nor a servant above his master”
(Mt 10, 24). Having become one with the Master, the disciples are no longer
alone to announce the Kingdom of heaven, but it is Jesus himself who is
acting in them: “He who receives you receives me, and he who receives
me receives him who sent me” (Mt 10, 40). Furthermore, as true witnesses,
“clothed with power from on high” (Lk 24, 49), they preach
“repentance and forgiveness of sins” (Lk 24, 47) to all nations.
3. Precisely because they are sent by the Lord, the Twelve are called
“Apostles”, called to go along the roads of the world announcing
the Gospel as witnesses of the death and resurrection of Christ. Saint
Paul, writing to the Christians of Corinth, says: “We – meaning
the Apostles – preach Christ crucified” (1 Cor 1, 23). The
Book of the Acts of the Apostles attributes a very important role in this
process of evangelization, also to other disciples whose missionary vocation
results from providential circumstances, sometimes painful ones, like
the expulsion from their own land because they were followers of Jesus
(c.f. 8, 1-4). The Holy Spirit permits this trial to be changed into an
occasion of grace, and that because of it the name of the Lord is preached
to other peoples, so that the circle of the Christian community is widened.
These are men and women who, as Luke writes in the Book of the Acts of
the Apostles, “have risked their lives for the sake of our Lord
Jesus Christ” (15, 26). First among them is undoubtedly Paul of
Tarsus, who was called by the Lord himself to be a true Apostle. The story
of Paul, the greatest missionary of all times, brings out in many ways,
what is the link between vocation and mission. Accused by his opponents
that he was not authorized for the apostolate, he makes a repeated appeal
precisely to the call which he received directly from the Lord (c.f. Rm
1, 1; Gal 1, 11-12.15-17).
4. At the beginning,
as well as later on, what “impels” the Apostles (c.f. 2 Cor
5, 14) is always “the love of Christ”. As faithful servants
of the Church, docile to the action of the Holy Spirit, innumerable missionaries,
throughout the centuries, have followed in the footsteps of the first
disciples. The Second Vatican Council notes: “Although every disciple
of Christ, as far in him lies, has the duty of spreading the faith, Christ
the Lord always calls whomever he will from among the number of his disciples,
to be with him and to be sent by him to preach to the nations (c.f. Mk
3, 13-15)” (Decree Ad gentes, 23). In fact, the love of Christ must
be communicated to the brothers by example and words, with all one’s
life. My venerable Predecessor John Paul II wrote: “The special
vocation of missionaries "for life" retains all its validity:
it is the model of the Church's missionary commitment, which always stands
in need of radical and total self-giving, of new and bold endeavours”.
(Encyclical Redemptoris missio, 66)
5. Among the persons
who dedicate themselves totally to the service of the Gospel, there are,
in a special way, priests, called to preach the Word of God, administer
the sacraments, especially the Eucharist and Reconciliation, and who are
committed to help the least, the sick, those who are suffering, the poor,
and those who experience hardship in areas of the world where there are,
at times, many who even today have not had a real encounter with Jesus
Christ. The missionaries announce for the first time to these people Christ’s
redemptive love. Statistics show that the number of baptized persons increases
every year thanks to the pastoral work of these priests, who are wholly
consecrated to the salvation of their brothers. In this context, special
thanks must be given “to those fidei donum priests who work faithfully
and generously at building up the community by proclaiming the word of
God and breaking the Bread of Life, devoting all their energy to serving
the mission of the Church. Let us thank God for all those priests who
have suffered even to the sacrifice of their lives in order to serve Christ
... Theirs is a moving witness that can inspire many young people to follow
Christ and to expend their lives for others, and thus to discover true
life” (Apostolic Exhortation Sacramentum caritatis, 26).
6. There have always
been in the Church many men and women who, inspired by the action of the
Holy Spirit, choose to live the Gospel in a radical way, professing the
vows of chastity, poverty and obedience. This multitude of religious men
and women, belonging to innumerable Institutes of contemplative and active
life, plays “the main role in the evangelisation of the world”
(Decree Ad gentes, 40). With their continual prayer and their prayer in
community, the religious of contemplative life intercede incessantly for
all humanity; those religious of active life, with their various charitable
activities, bring to all their lively witness of the love and mercy of
God. As regards these apostles of our times, the Servant of God Paul VI
said: “Thanks to their consecration they are eminently willing and
free to leave everything and to go and proclaim the Gospel even to the
ends of the earth. They are enterprising and their apostolate is often
marked by an originality, by a genius that demands admiration. They are
generous: often they are found at the outposts of the mission, and they
take the greatest of risks for their health and their very lives. Truly
the Church owes them much” (Apostolic Exhortation Evangelii nuntiandi,
69).
7. Besides, in order
that the Church may continue to carry out the mission entrusted to her
by Christ, and in order that there will never be a lack of those who preach
the Gospel and who are badly needed by the world, it is necessary that
Christian communities do not fail to give both children and adults a constant
education in the faith. It is necessary to maintain alive in the faithful
an active sense of missionary responsibility and a shared solidarity with
the peoples of the world. The gift of faith calls all Christians to co-operate
in the work of evangelization. This awareness must be nourished by preaching
and catechesis, by the liturgy, and with a constant formation in prayer.
It must be increased with the practice of welcoming others, by charity
and spiritual accompaniment, by reflection and discernment, as well as
by pastoral planning in which the care of vocations plays an integral
part.
8. Only in a spiritual
soil that is well cultivated can vocations to the ministerial priesthood
and to the consecrated life flourish. In fact, the Christian communities,
which live the missionary dimension of the mystery of the Church in a
profound way, will never be inward looking. Mission, as a witness of divine
love, becomes particularly effective when it is shared in a communitarian
way, “so that the world may believe” (c.f. Jn 17, 21). It
is for the gift of vocations that the Church prays everyday to the Holy
Spirit. As at its beginning, gathered around the Virgin Mary, Queen of
the Apostles, the community of the Church learns from her how to implore
the Lord for a flowering of new apostles who will know how to live in
themselves that faith and that love which are necessary for the mission.
9. While I entrust
this reflection to all the Church communities, so that they may make it
their own, and, above all, so that they may draw inspiration from it for
their prayer, I encourage the commitment of those who work with faith
and generosity in the service of vocations, and with all my heart I send
to educators, catechists and to all, especially young people on their
vocational journey, a special Apostolic Blessing.
From the Vatican,
3 December 2007
Benedictus PP XVI
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